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Fire & Water - Cleanup & Restoration

Facts about Mold Spores

7/25/2017 (Permalink)

Facts about Mold Spores

Mycotoxins and the Mold Spores

The black mold spores are primarily toxic in nature. The fungi reproduce by spreading its spores that have a smelly odor. The spores of the black mold are allergic. They are toxic since the mold spores carry mycotoxins which affect human beings making up part of the commercial mold damage.

Toxic Black Mold Spores

This fungus mostly uses moisture to survive. The mold is brownish in color. One cannot easily see the mold spores by our naked eyes although they have a distinctive smelly odor. So one can always know where they are. When they are observed under a microscope, toxic mold spores look like a dandelion that has spores growing at the end of the hyphae.

Mildew, on the other hand, can easily be noticed by naked eyes. It is whitish in color, and one can spot it by far. It also has the smelly odor which can be prevented by deodorization.

The Spread of Toxic Mold Spores

The mold is not airborne, and this is because of the wet coating that they have. When its moisture source is exhausted, a toxic mold dries out and releases numerous spores into the air. Change of humidity can also cause the fungus to release its spores. The spores may land on walls causing mold growth behind walls.

In case an individual or anything disturbs the toxic mold, the fungus releases its spores into the air. Even if the mold growth behind the walls might look small, never try to remove them. A restoration company that has the skills for effective mitigation of the situation should be contacted. Toxic mold mitigation is dangerous than removing any conventional mold in homes that is why it should be done by a restoration company representative who understands the remediation process.

The toxic mold spores do not remain in the air for long since they are heavy compared to other mold spores. The spores from the fungus die if it does not land on a suitable surface that supports mold growth. The toxicity of the spores remains even when the spores are dead. For the toxic mold to produce mycotoxins, there must be conditions that must be present. Mildew is essential for the mold growth and also the material where the mold growth will occur. Dry rot is the best phase where the fungi grow. Mold in homes mainly occurs areas such as carpet, drop down the ceiling and wooden paneling. When the items are exposed to wetness and remain in the same condition for long, then the areas are primed for mold growth behind walls which eventually leads to mold damage. Mold removal should be done immediately.

When mold growth in a home is detected, mold removal professionals should be contacted for mitigation of the commercial mold damages. Since at times it is hard to notice the mold, any smelly odor or mildew seen should be investigated. Individuals can handle mildew instead of contacting restoration companies.

Molds in homes also cause commercial mold damage to the owners. There is the loss of property that is experienced after restoration. Even mold remediation by deodorization which seems to be cheap can be costly to some individuals.


Restoration companies mainly respond to mold damages. Once they are contacted, they come and lay down the remediation procedure and how they will carry out mitigation of the mold in the home. The restoration company inspects for mold growth behind walls and all the areas to check for dry rot and the extent of mold damage. Mold removal commences immediately. So it is imperative to look at the issue from all angles. When doing mold removal by deodorization in the case of dry rot, always target the source.
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